![]() |
||
Welcome to International Journal of Research in Social Sciences & HumanitiesE-ISSN : 2249 - 4642 | P-ISSN: 2454 - 4671 IMPACT FACTOR: 8.561 |
Abstract
THE POSITION OF THE IRAQI PUBLIC OPINION ON THE FOURTH POINT PROGRAM, 1951
Dr. Zinah Harith Jirjees
Volume: 8 Issue: 1 2018
Abstract:
On April 10, 1951, the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Iraq concluded the Fourth Point Agreement,The agreement aims at providing financial and moral assistance to Iraq in the health, education, technology and commercial aspects to make Iraq a developed country. The fourth point project faced fierce opposition from Iraqi public opinion,Because the Iraqi people counted this agreement as a type of American colonialism on the country. The United States worked to exploit Iraq's economic resources, especially oil,The opening of Iraqi markets to United States goods ,The breadth of United States influence in Iraq,And the decline of British influence in Iraq. Also The United States had faced strong opposition from the United States public on the fourth point in Iraq, because it think that the United States financial assistance that will be provided to Iraq will be taken from the American people by taxing, Which affects the economic level of the American people.
References
- alaitihadaldstwryu'Newspaper', No. 220,221,226,229.
- Bashar Fathi al-Akeidi, British-American competition in the Council of Reconstruction in Iraq fifties, Al-Mada newspaper, 2011.
- Basra to the department of state Washington, A microfilm project of University publications (AMERICA.INC),Film No. 19 ,misconception in Basra regarding point four ,April 17,1953.
- Douglas Little, American Orientalism: The United States and the Middle East since 1945, National Center for Translation, Cairo, 2009.
- D K.W, Ministry of Interior, Directorate of Public Propaganda, Baghdad, Document No. 32.
- D.K.W, Letter to Mr. Ahmed Zaki Al-Khayat, Director-General of the Government of Iraq, Baghdad, Document No. 33.
- D.K.O, File 4422/311, International Atomic Energy Agency Regulations, 1957 for Peaceful Uses, Document Number Tow.
- Embassy ,Baghdad to the department of state Washington,A microfilm project of University publications (AMERICA.INC),Film No. 19 ,INACCURATE News Releases Regarding point IV ,May 26,1953.
- Embassy ,Baghdad to the department of state Washington, A microfilm project of University publications (AMERICA.INC),Film No. 19 , point IV ,cooperative program in Technical Education ,May 18,1953.
- Embassy ,Baghdad to the department of state Washington, A microfilm project of University publications (AMERICA.INC),Film No. 19 ,Reaction to point IV at the ministerial level ,July 28 ,1953.
- Henry Hazlitt, Point Four The Foundation for Economic Education Irvington-on-Hudson, New York ,1950.
- Ibrahim Hajjaj, Arab-American Relations after the Second World War, Urban Dialogue, 'Journal', No. 3810, 2012-8-5.
- Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Treaty Series and Bilateral Agreements between Iraq and Foreign Countries, Part II, Government Press, 1957.
- Lawa' alaistiqlal, 'newspaper', No. 1163,1165,1168,1194.
- Samuel .P.Hayes, Statistics in the Point IV program ,the American statistician ,February ,1950.
- Stephen Macekura ,The Point Four program and U.S. international Development policy ,new york,2013.
- SuhailaSulaiman Al Shalabi, Jordanian-British Relations 1951-1967, Center for Arab Unity Studies, Beirut, 2006.
- Victor Pirlo and Albert A.Kan , Pillars of American Colonialism and the Death of Democracy in the New World, Translated by MunirBaalbaki, Dar al-Ilm for Millions, Beirut, 1980..
- Weldmarghalman, Iraq Nuri Al-Said, My impressions of Nouri Al-Saeed between 1954-1958, Beirut, 1965.

Refer & Earn |