Abstract

USE OF EXERCISES (P.N.F) FOR THE REHABILITATION OF THE MUSCULOSKELETAL OF THE SHOULDER JOINT AND EVALUATE USING THE TECHNIQUE (EMG) IN THE CATEGORY OF APPLICANTS TO LIFT THE BURDEN OF SPECIAL NEEDS

Emad Halif Jaber Al-Assami, Profr.Dr. Hamid Abdul Nabi Al - Fatawi

Volume: 9 Issue: 2 2019

Abstract:

The rehabilitation of sports injuries is an integrated process and a team of integrated therapists and physiotherapists, so it plays a positive role in restoring the level of these muscle groups to normal state of strength and movement, as some players are subjected to injuries in the muscle muscle of the shoulder joint and the common cause of these injuries is The nature of the activity, which depends mainly on the performance of a particular muscle group and significantly on the muscle group involved in the anatomy of the shoulder joint, which is centered on the quality of performance for this particular activity, if the researcher prepared a number of exercises (PNF) Front and rear of the shoulder joint and evaluate using EMG technology in the category of advanced applicants to lift the burden of special needs to determine the strength of the muscles that are after the rehabilitation of the injury, where the number of sample (4) of the weight lifting players category of applicants for special needs, In the intentional way, by diagnosing the injury by the physiotherapist, the researcher developed a set of exercises (PNF) in the manner of the performance of the installation - relaxation with the contraction of the motor muscles using the means and tools of rehabilitation, and took the duration of qualifying units (8) weeks by (3) Modules The study concluded that the application of the PNF exercises used in the rehabilitation and strengthening of the shoulder muscle of the shoulder joint in the sample of the study was clear. (EMG) test for the tribal and remote tests, which showed the development of the balance of power between the frontal fibers and the back fibers of the muscle and the benefits of Dalal good, indicating the existence of muscle balance between them after the end of the rehabilitation period, and recommends the researcher to use exercises (PNF ) For the rehabilitation of injuries, in a manner of performance Stabilization - Relaxation with muscle contractile contraction by physiotherapist or by the same patient if using the D1, D2 method using the rubber bands to be mentioned later. The work and diagnosis must be in conjunction between the trainer and the physiotherapist in order to determine the type of muscle weakness that needs Rehabilitation and strengthening the type of exercises required and intensity and frequency and duration of rest.

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References

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